Galasi loyandama limatchedwa dzina la galasi losungunuka lomwe limayandama pamwamba pa chitsulo chosungunuka kuti likhale ndi mawonekedwe opukutidwa. Galasi losungunuka limayandama pamwamba pa chitsulo chosungunukacho m'bafa la chitsulo lodzaza ndi mpweya woteteza (N).2+ H2) kuchokera ku malo osungira osungunuka. Pamwambapa, galasi lathyathyathya (galasi looneka ngati mbale) limapangidwa mwa kupukuta ndi kupukuta kuti likhale lolimba mofanana, losalala komanso lopukutidwa lagalasi.
Njira yopangira galasi loyandama
Zipangizo zopangidwa kuchokera ku zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zoyenerera malinga ndi njira iyi zimasungunuka, kukonzedwa bwino ndikuziziritsidwa mpaka galasi losungunuka la pafupifupi 1150-1100°C, ndipo chitinicho chimathiridwa mosalekeza mu galasi losungunuka kudzera mu njira yolumikizira yolumikizidwa ku bafa la chitini ndi chotsukira mkati mwa bafa la chitini. Mu thanki ndikuyandama pamwamba pa madzi a chitini chokhuthala, pansi pa mphamvu yake yokoka, mphamvu yokoka ya chokokera m'mphepete ndi tebulo losinthira, madzi agalasi amafalikira, kuphwanyidwa, ndikuchepetsedwa pamwamba pa madzi a chitini ( Amapangidwa kukhala riboni yagalasi yokhala ndi malo athyathyathya pamwamba ndi pansi. Amakokedwa ndi tebulo losinthira kumbuyo kwa thanki la chitini ndi chowongolera choyendetsa dzenje cholumikizidwa nacho, ndipo chimatsogozedwa ku tebulo lozungulira lodzaza, kulowetsedwa mu dzenje losambira, kenako kulowetsedwa. Pambuyo podula, chinthu choyandama chagalasi chimapezeka.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa njira yogwiritsira ntchito galasi loyandama
Poyerekeza ndi njira zina zopangira, ubwino wa njira yoyandama ndi:
1. Ubwino wa chinthucho ndi wabwino, monga momwe malo ake alili osalala, ofanana, komanso amatumiza zinthu zambiri.
2. Mphamvu ya zinthu imayenda bwino kwambiri. Zimadalira kwambiri kuchuluka kwa kusungunuka kwa galasi losungunuka m'chipinda chosungiramo zinthu komanso liwiro lokokera riboni ya galasi, ndipo n'zosavuta kuwonjezera m'lifupi mwa mbale.
3. Ili ndi mitundu yambiri. Njirayi imatha kupanga makulidwe kuyambira 0.55 mpaka 25mm pazinthu zosiyanasiyana: nthawi yomweyo, utoto wosiyana komanso wokutira pa intaneti ungapangidwenso pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyandama.
4. N'zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mwasayansi ndikupeza makina onse, makina odzipangira okha, komanso ntchito zambiri.
5. Nthawi yayitali yogwirira ntchito mosalekeza imathandiza kuti pakhale kupanga kokhazikika
Vuto lalikulu la njira yoyandama ndilakuti ndalama zomwe zimayikidwa ndi malo osungiramo zinthu ndi zazikulu. Kukhuthala kamodzi kokha kwa chinthu kungapangidwe nthawi imodzi. Ngozi ingayambitse kuti mzere wonse usiye kupanga, chifukwa njira yoyendetsera zinthu yasayansi iyenera kufunikira kuti mzere wonse wa antchito ndi zida, Zipangizo ndi zipangizo zikhale bwino.
Saida Glasskalasi yogulira galasi loyandama lamagetsi lochokera kwa wothandizira wodalirika kuti akwaniritse zosowa zambiri za makasitomala athugalasi lofewa,galasi lophimbapa sikirini yokhudza,galasi lotetezakuti ziwonetsedwe m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-06-2020