Ni iki uzi ku birahure birambuye byakoreshwaga mu gupfuka ikirahure?

Urabizi? Nubwo amaso yambaye ubusa adashobora gutandukanya ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibirahure, mu by'ukuri, ikirahure gikoreshwa muriigifuniko cyo kwerekana, zifite ubwoko butandukanye cyane, ibi bikurikira bigamije kubwira buri wese uburyo bwo gupima ubwoko butandukanye bw'ikirahure.

Bitewe n'imiterere y'imiti:

1. Ikirahure cya soda-lime. Ifite ingano ya SiO2, irimo kandi 15% Na2O na 16% CaO

2. Ikirahure cya silicate cya aluminiyumu. SiO2 na Al2O3 ni byo bintu by'ingenzi

3. Ikirahuri cya Quartz. Ingano ya SiO2 irenga 99.5%

4. Ikirahure cya silikoni kiri hejuru. Ingano ya SiO2 ni hafi 96%

5. Ikirahure cya silicate cy'ubutare. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi ni SiO2 na PbO

7. Ikirahure cya Borosilicate. SiO2 na B2O3 ni byo bintu by'ingenzi

8. Ikirahure cya fosfeti. Fosfeti pentoxide ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi

Kuva kuri Nomero ya 3 kugeza kuri 7 ntabwo zikoreshwa cyane mu ikirahuri cyo kwerekana, hano ntabwo ari intangiriro y'ibisobanuro birambuye.

Uburyo bwo gukora ikirahure:

1. Gutunganya ikirahure cyo kureremba

2. Gushushanya ikirahure gikurura amazi menshi

Ikirahure cyo mu kirere gikozwe mu kirere ni iki?

Uburyo bukoreshwa ahanini ni ugushonga, gukosora, gukonjesha amazi y'ikirahure munsi y'irembo rigenzura rinyuze mu muyoboro w'amazi, amazi anyura mu mwobo w'icyuma gishongeshejwe, amazi y'ikirahure anyura mu gikoresho cy'icyuma gishongeshejwe, amazi y'ikirahure anyura mu gikoresho cy'icyuma nyuma y'ingaruka z'imbaraga z'uburemere, gukosora bitewe n'imbaraga z'ubuso, kugenda imbere munsi y'imbaraga z'uburemere bw'ikirahure, munsi y'igikorwa cy'icyuma gikurura kugira ngo hagerwe ku gikorwa cyo gutunganya umukandara w'ikirahure, hagakorwa ikirahure gito cyane. Kubwibyo, hari uruhande rw'icyuma n'uruhande rw'umwuka.

Ikirahure cyo gukurura amazi gikozwe mu buryo bwa overflow down-draw ni iki?

Amazi y'ikirahure gishongeshejwe yinjizwa mu mwobo ukozwe muri platine palladium alloy, uva mu mwobo uri hasi y'uwo mwobo ugakoresha imbaraga zawo n'uburemere bwawo kugira ngo ukore ikirahure gito cyane. Ubunini bw'ikirahure gitegurwa muri ubu buryo bushobora kugenzurwa hakurikijwe ingano yo gukuramo, ingano y'uwo mwobo n'umuvuduko wo kumanuka kw'itanura, mu gihe imiterere y'ikirahure ishobora kugenzurwa hakurikijwe ubushyuhe bungana, kandi ikirahure gito cyane gishobora gukorwa buri gihe. Bityo, nta ruhande rw'icyuma cyangwa uruhande rw'umwuka bifite.

3. Ikirango cy'ikirahure cya Soda Lime

Uburyo bwo gutunganya ni uburyo bwo kureremba, buzwi kandi nka ikirahure cyo kureremba. Kubera ko kirimo iron nkeya, kiba icyatsi kibisi uvuye ku ruhande rw'ikirahure, bityo kizwi kandi nka ikirahure cy'ubururu.

Ubunini bw'ikirahure: kuva kuri 0.3 kugeza kuri 10.0mm

Ikirango cy'ikirahure cya sodium calcium (si byose)

Ibikoresho by'Abayapani: Asahi nitro (AGC), NSG, NEG n'ibindi.

Ibikoresho byo mu rugo: South Glass, Xinyi, Lobo, China Airlines, Jinjing, n'ibindi.

Ibikoresho byo muri Tayiwani: Ikirahuri cya Tabo.

Intangiriro ku kirahuri cya silicate cya aluminiyumu nyinshi, cyitwa ikirahuri cya aluminiyumu nyinshi

4. Ibirango bisanzwe

Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika: Corning Gorilla Glass, ni ikirahuri cya silicate cya aluminiyumu gikozwe na Corning.

Ubuyapani: AGC ikora ikirahuri gifite aluminiyumu nyinshi, twita ikirahuri cya Dragontrail.

Ubushinwa: Ikirahuri cya Xu Hong gifite aluminiyumu nyinshi, cyitwa “Panda Glass”

Saida glass itangaikirahure cyo gupfukaHakurikijwe ibyo abakiriya bakeneye n'ibicuruzwa bakoresha, intego ni ugutanga serivisi nziza cyane yo gutunganya ibirahuri munsi y'igisenge kimwe.