Ingilazi embozwe ubuso bengilazi enengqimba eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yensimbi embozwe, i-metal oxide noma ezinye izinto, noma ama-ion ensimbi afudukile. Ingilazi embozwe kushintsha ukukhanya, inkomba yokukhanya, ukumuncwa kanye nezinye izakhiwo zobuso bengilazi zibe amaza okukhanya kanye ne-electromagnetic, futhi kunikeza ubuso bengilazi izakhiwo ezikhethekile. Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bengilazi embozwe buya ngokuya bukhula, izinhlobo nemisebenzi yomkhiqizo iyaqhubeka nokukhula, futhi ububanzi bokusetshenziswa buyakhula.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwengilazi eboshwe kungahlukaniswa ngokwenqubo yokukhiqiza noma umsebenzi wokusetshenziswa. Ngokwenqubo yokukhiqiza, kunengilazi eboshwe ku-inthanethi kanye nengilazi eboshwe ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi. Ingilazi eboshwe ku-inthanethi imbozwe ebusweni bengilazi ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha ingilazi eboshwe. Uma siqhathanisa, ingilazi eboshwe ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi icutshungulwa ngaphandle komugqa wokukhiqiza ingilazi. Ingilazi eboshwe ku-inthanethi ifaka phakathi i-electric float, i-chemical vapor deposition kanye ne-thermal spray, kanti i-off-line coating ifaka phakathi i-vacuum evaporation, i-vacuum sputtering, i-sol-gel nezinye izindlela.
Ngokusho komsebenzi wokusetshenziswa kwengilazi eboshwe, ingahlukaniswa ibe yingilazi eboshwe ngokulawula ukukhanya kwelanga,ingilazi ephansi, ingilazi yefilimu eqhubayo, ingilazi ezihlanza yona,ingilazi evimbela ukubonakaliswa, ingilazi yesibuko, ingilazi ecwebezelayo, njll.
Ngamafuphi, ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nesidingo sezakhiwo ezihlukile zokukhanya kanye nogesi, ukulondolozwa kwezinto, ukuguquguquka ekwakhiweni kobunjiniyela, njll., ukumbozwa kuyadingeka noma kuyadingeka. Ukwehliswa kwekhwalithi kubaluleke kakhulu embonini yezimoto, ngakho-ke izingxenye zensimbi esindayo (njengegridi) zithathelwa indawo izingxenye zepulasitiki ezilula ezifakwe i-chromium, i-aluminium nezinye izinsimbi noma ama-alloy. Esinye isicelo esisha ukumboza ifilimu ye-indium tin oxide noma ifilimu ekhethekile ye-ceramic yensimbi efasiteleni lengilazi noma i-plastic foil ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza okonga amandla kweizakhiwo.
Ingilazi kaSaidauhlala elwela ukuba ngumlingani wakho othembekile futhi akuvumele uzizwele izinsizakalo eziwusizo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-31-2020