Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ikirahure cyihariye gikenewe ku makabati yo kwerekana ingoro ndangamurage?

Kubera ko inganda z’ingoro ndangamurage ku isi zizwiho kurengera umurage ndangamuco, abantu bagenda barushaho kumenya ko ingoro ndangamurage zitandukanye n’izindi nyubako, buri mwanya uri imbere, cyane cyane utubati tw’imurikagurisha dufitanye isano itaziguye n’ibisigazwa by’umuco; buri sano ni urwego rw’umwuga. By’umwihariko, utubati tw’imurikagurisha dufite ububasha bukomeye bwo kugenzura ko urumuri rw’ibirahure rutangwa, ubushobozi bwo kugarura urumuri, ubushobozi bwo kohereza urumuri rwa ultraviolet, ubushobozi bwo gusohora urumuri rw’amatara, ndetse n’uburyo bwo gutunganya neza indorerwamo.

None se, ni gute twatandukanya kandi tukamenya ubwoko bw'ibirahuri bikenewe mu makabati yo kwerekana ingoro ndangamurage?

Ikirahuri cyo kwerekana inzu ndangamurageIri mu nzu ndangamurage yose, ariko ushobora kutabyumva cyangwa ngo ubyibone, kuko buri gihe bigerageza kuba "bisobanutse neza" kugira ngo ubashe kubona neza ibisigazwa by'amateka. Nubwo ari bito, akabati k'ingoro ndangamurage gatuma ibirahuri bidatanga urumuri gafite uruhare runini mu kwerekana ibisigazwa by'umuco, uburinzi, umutekano n'ibindi bintu.

Ibirahuri byo kwerekana ingoro ndangamurage bimaze igihe kinini byitiranywa mu cyiciro cy'ibirahuri by'ubwubatsi, mu by'ukuri, hatitawe ku mikorere y'ibicuruzwa, inzira, amahame ya tekiniki, ndetse n'uburyo bwo kubishyiraho; biri mu byiciro bibiri bitandukanye. Ndetse n'ibirahuri byo kwerekana ingoro ndangamurage ntabwo bifite amahame yabyo bwite y'igihugu, bishobora gukurikiza gusa amahame y'igihugu y'ibirahuri by'ubwubatsi. Gukoresha aya mahame mu bwubatsi ni byiza rwose, ariko iyo bikoreshejwe mu ngoro ndangamurage, ikirahuri kijyanye n'umutekano, kwerekana no kurinda ibisigazwa by'umuco, biragaragara ko ibi bisanzwe bidahagije.

Itandukaniro rigaragazwa n'ibipimo by'ibanze cyane:

Buri kirahuri cy’ingoro ndangamurage cyujuje ibisabwa kigomba kuba cyujuje ingingo eshatu zikurikira:

Uburinzi

Kurinda ibisigazwa by'umuco mu nzu ndangamurage ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi, ni mu imurikagurisha ry'ibisigazwa by'umuco n'ibisigazwa by'umuco biherutse gukorwa, ni imbogamizi ya nyuma ku mutekano w'ibisigazwa by'umuco, ibisigazwa by'umuco bito bito bibungabunga ibidukikije, gukumira ubujura, gukumira ibyago bya UV, kwirinda kwangiza abafite aho bahuriye n'ibyo n'ibindi bigira uruhare runini.

Kugaragaza

Imurikagurisha ry’ibisigazwa by’umuco ni "umusaruro" w’ingenzi w’inzu ndangamurage, ingaruka z’imurikagurisha ry’ibyiza n’ibibi by’amarangamutima y’abareba bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye, ni imbogamizi iri hagati y’ibisigazwa by’umuco n’abareba, ariko kandi abareba n’akabati ibisigazwa by’umuco bihanahana uburyo, ingaruka zisobanutse zishobora gutuma abareba birengagiza kubaho kwanjye, kandi ibisigazwa by’umuco bihanahana itumanaho ritaziguye.

Umutekano

Ikirahure cyo kwerekana mu nzu ndangamurage ubwacyo umutekano ni ubumenyi bw'ibanze. Umutekano w'akabati k'imurikagurisha ry'inzu ndangamurage ubwawo ni wo muco w'ibanze, kandi ntushobora kwangiza ibisigazwa by'umuco, abawureba kubera impamvu zawo bwite, nko kwiturika cyane.

Saida Glassbibanda ku gutunganya ibirahuri mu buryo bwimbitse mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, byagenewe guha abakiriya ibicuruzwa byiza, bisobanutse neza, bitangiza ibidukikije kandi bifite umutekano.